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Nikolai Petrovich Rumyantsev : ウィキペディア英語版 | Nikolay Rumyantsev
Count Nikolai Petrovich Rumyantsev ((ロシア語:Никола́й Петро́вич Румя́нцев); 3 April 1754 – 3 January 1826), born in St Petersburg, was Russia's Foreign Minister and Imperial Chancellor in the run-up to Napoleon's invasion of Russia (1808–12). He was the son of Field Marshal Pyotr Zadunaisky from the Rumyantsev comital family. == Official career ==
During the first years of the 19th century, Rumyantsev was very influential with Alexander I and his mother Maria Fyodorovna, serving as Minister of Commerce (1802–1811) and President of the State Council (1810–1812). As Foreign Minister (appointed 1808), he advocated a closer alliance with France. On receiving the news of Napoleon's invasion of Russia (1812), he suffered a stroke and lost his hearing. When Napoleon entered Moscow, he advised the Emperor to dismiss Kutuzov and to seek peace at any cost. Eventually Alexander lost all confidence in Nikolay Petrovich, who retired in 1814 just before the Congress of Vienna. Nicholas Rumyantsev died on 3 January 1826 in his neo-Palladian palace on English Quay in St Petersburg. His statue stands in front of the Gomel Palace in Belarus.
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